Showing posts with label Days. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Days. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 25, 2009

Ash Wednesday

In the Western Christian calendar, Ash Wednesday is the first day of Lent and occurs forty-six days (forty days not counting Sundays) before Easter. It falls on a different date each year, because it is dependent on the date of Easter; it can occur as early as February 4 or as late as March 10.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ash_wednesday

Monday, February 16, 2009

Abraham Lincoln

Today is President's Day, the day we honor our nation's Chief Executive. The modern American president is an odd combination of prime minister, preacher, and king. We don't like to admit the king part but, our president is treated more royally than any European PM.

One year ago, I devoted the President's Day post to George Washington. Today, since it is the celebration of the bicentennial of Abraham Lincoln's birth, I will say a few words about my second favorite President.

In passing, I should say that George Washington receives top honors on this day because his presence at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 was considered a tacit approval of the Convention's ambitious and revolutionary plans. His absence would have made the necessary perseverance to Union improbable, and the compromises necessary for a ratification impossible. And the unanimous support for his presidency raises him to a different level.

So much has been said about Abraham Lincoln that one wonders how to separate the truth from the fiction. A search on Amazon's books for "Abraham Lincoln" returns 62,000 results, exceeded only by George Washington with 90,000. But Lincoln's books are more polemic and less biographical, his every decision has been evaluated and interpreted by every imaginable scholastic discipline, including, theologians, historians and business consultants, and some not so scholarly, like psycho-therapists and astrologers. Everyone wants to claim him as one of their own.

Abe Lincoln was, as they say, a common man for uncommon times. His first childhood home, the log cabin, was barely big enough for the family to sleep in. He received little formal education, and worked as a rail splitter and store clerk before teaching himself the law by reading Blackstone's Commentary on Law. His favorite Bible to read was the Authorized Version or "King James" version from which he learned proper English and probably and his classic writing style. Not all presidents come from the privileged families, even today. Reagan certainly did not, and Hope, Arkansas isn't exactly the Hamptons. Our current President has as unlikely a childhood as can be imagined in Presidential preparation. Americans naturally like the scrapper, the outsider, and the untainted, which, if I may digress for a moment, is one of the hopeful American qualities, that is, the recognition of personal accomplishment as a virtue to be admired and rewarded.

But Abraham Lincoln had as physically difficult a childhood, as any before or after him.

Some of my friends are not as enthusiastic about Abraham Lincoln as I am, mostly because of his expansion of executive power and privilege during the Civil War, or as they like to say, the War Between the States. Maybe so. I am sympathetic to some of the ideals of the South, their sense of place, their distrust of the northern Unitarian, and Calvinist utilitarian -- but I am a Federalist and think it offers us the greatest hope of liberty for all. If the south had been victorious in the civil war, the despicable practice of slavery would have continued at least another 25 years, and the union would have been severed in at least into two parts, and probably 3 or 4.

One man had the courage to face and challenge slavery as an acceptable cultural norm and he was our 16th President. If he overstepped the authority granted him by the Constitution, so be it. The ends justified the means. It is easy to speak in purely philosophical terms when you are the owner, not the slave.

They say that Mr. Lincoln was not a happy man, at least in the modern sense, of the word. He possessed a melancholic temperament and suffered many personal trials including the death of his young son. He was criticized by all sides of the slavery debate, even within his own administration, he was mocked for gawky features, ignored for his lack of formal education, and he rose above all of it by excelling in a few virtues, like courage, patience, and long-suffering.

Maybe he was our first "modern" president who "opened the door" for the establishment of an ideal we all knew was right, that ALL men are created equal and possessed certain inalienable rights. Presidents, in times of crisis, do not need all the things that we think they need -- but they do need the Guiding Light of Truth, and the courage to follow it.

Read the Gettysburg address today.

http://www.americanrhetoric.com/
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Interesting Facts on Abraham Lincoln
  • Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809.
  • Lincoln had a dog named Fido.
  • Lincoln was 6’4”, the tallest president.
  • Lincoln was born in Kentucky.
  • Lincoln was the first President born outside of the thirteen colonies.
For more interesting facts:
http://www.abrahamlincoln200.org/lincolns-life.
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Sunday, November 30, 2008

First Sunday of Advent.

Flight into Egypt
Caravaggio
1595
Galleria Doria Pamphilj, Rome

From the Book of the prophet Isaiah
You, LORD, are our father,
our redeemer you are named forever.
Why do you let us wander, O LORD, from your ways,
and harden our hearts so that we fear you not?
Advent is the beginning of the Christian calendar for the Western Church. It starts four Sundays before Christmas Day, so the first Sunday of Advent is not a fixed date. The word Advent is from the Latin adventus and means coming and commemorates the coming of the Messiah and the parousia or the Second Coming of the Messiah.

Thursday, November 27, 2008

Thanksgiving Day, 2008.

Every Wednesday before Thanksgiving Day, for over 40 years, the Wall Street Journal has reprinted two essays on its editorial page. The first is titled "The Desolate Wilderness." and is a brief chronicle based on William Bradford's account of the Pilgrim settlement. The second is "And the Fair Land" and reminds us to remember our good fortune in a world not often so blessed.

It is a good habit every Thanksgiving to read them. The following are two excerpts from the Wall Street Journal essays, and the links if you desire to read the entire essay (both are short):

Here beginneth the chronicle of those memorable circumstances of the year 1620, as recorded by Nathaniel Morton, keeper of the records of Plymouth Colony, based on the account of William Bradford, sometime governor thereof: So they left that goodly and pleasant city of Leyden, which had been their resting-place for above eleven years, but they knew that they were pilgrims and strangers here below, and looked not much on these things, but lifted up their eyes to Heaven, their dearest country, where God hath prepared for them a city (Heb. XI, 16), and therein quieted their spirits.

To read the balance of the editorial: http://online.wsj.com/article
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Any one whose labors take him into the far reaches of the country, as ours lately have done, is bound to mark how the years have made the land grow fruitful. This is indeed a big country, a rich country, in a way no array of figures can measure and so in a way past belief of those who have not seen it. Even those who journey through its Northeastern complex, into the Southern lands, across the central plains and to its Western slopes can only glimpse a measure of the bounty of America.

And a traveler cannot but be struck on his journey by the thought that this country, one day, can be even greater. America, though many know it not, is one of the great underdeveloped countries of the world; what it reaches for exceeds by far what it has grasped. So the visitor returns thankful for much of what he has seen, and, in spite of everything, an optimist about what his country might be. Yet the visitor, if he is to make an honest report, must also note the air of unease that hangs everywhere.

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB119

Sunday, November 2, 2008

The Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed (All Souls)

The Last Judgement
fresco (10 × 8 m)
Giotto
1304-1305
Cappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel)
Padua, Italy

From the Book of Wisdom


The souls of the just are in the hand of God,
and no torment shall touch them.
They seemed, in the view of the foolish, to be dead;
and their passing away was thought an affliction
and their going forth from us, utter destruction.
But they are in peace.
For if before men, indeed, they be punished,
yet is their hope full of immortality;
chastised a little, they shall be greatly blessed,
because God tried them
and found them worthy of himself.
As gold in the furnace, he proved them,
and as sacrificial offerings he took them to himself.
In the time of their visitation they shall shine,
and shall dart about as sparks through stubble;
they shall judge nations and rule over peoples,
and the LORD shall be their King forever.
Those who trust in him shall understand truth,
and the faithful shall abide with him in love:
because grace and mercy are with his holy ones,
and his care is with his elect.
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Picture from Art and the Bible http://www.artbible.info/
Mass times in the Catholic Diocese of Fort Worth: http://www.fwdioc.org

Sunday, October 26, 2008

Thirtieth Sunday in Ordinary Time.

The Gathering of Manna
Giovan Battista Tiepolo
1696 – 1770

Reading from the Book of Exodus

Thus says the LORD:
"You shall not molest or oppress an alien,
for you were once aliens yourselves in the land of Egypt.
You shall not wrong any widow or orphan.
If ever you wrong them and they cry out to me,
I will surely hear their cry.
My wrath will flare up, and I will kill you with the sword;
then your own wives will be widows, and your children orphans.

"If you lend money to one of your poor neighbors among my people,
you shall not act like an extortioner toward him
by demanding interest from him.
If you take your neighbor's cloak as a pledge,
you shall return it to him before sunset;
for this cloak of his is the only covering he has for his body.
What else has he to sleep in?
If he cries out to me, I will hear him; for I am compassionate."

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Picture from Art and the Bible http://www.artbible.info/

Mass times in the Catholic Diocese of Fort Worth: http://www.fwdioc.org

Sunday, October 12, 2008

Twenty-eighth Sunday in Ordinary Time

Fra Angelico
The Sermon on the Mount fresco
1436 - 1443

Museo di San Marco, Florence

Reading from the Book of the Prophet Isaiah

On this mountain the LORD of hosts
will provide for all peoples
a feast of rich food and choice wines,
juicy, rich food and pure, choice wines.
On this mountain he will destroy
the veil that veils all peoples,
the web that is woven over all nations;
he will destroy death forever.
The Lord GOD will wipe away
the tears from every face;
the reproach of his people he will remove
from the whole earth; for the LORD has spoken.
On that day it will be said:
"Behold our God, to whom we looked to save us!
This is the LORD for whom we looked;
let us rejoice and be glad that he has saved us!"
For the hand of the LORD will rest on this mountain.

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The picture above and the quote below are from the Art and the Bible website.
"This is one of the fresco's Fra Angelico made on the walls of the cells in the convent of San Marco, in Florence. In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus gives his view on the Ten Commandments and other rules from the Old Testament. The resemblance with Moses descending the mountain is obvious. "

Sunday, October 5, 2008

Twenty-seventh Sunday in Ordinary Time

Country Fields
by Nancy Merkle
http://small-impressions.blogspot.com/

First Reading
From the Book of the Prophet Isaiah.

Let me now sing of my friend,
my friend's song concerning his vineyard.
My friend had a vineyard
on a fertile hillside;
he spaded it, cleared it of stones,
and planted the choicest vines;
within it he built a watchtower,
and hewed out a wine press.
Then he looked for the crop of grapes,
but what it yielded was wild grapes.

Now, inhabitants of Jerusalem and people of Judah,
judge between me and my vineyard:
What more was there to do for my vineyard
that I had not done?
Why, when I looked for the crop of grapes,
did it bring forth wild grapes?
Now, I will let you know
what I mean to do with my vineyard:
take away its hedge, give it to grazing,
break through its wall, let it be trampled!
Yes, I will make it a ruin:
it shall not be pruned or hoed,
but overgrown with thorns and briers;
I will command the clouds
not to send rain upon it.
The vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel,
and the people of Judah are his cherished plant;
he looked for judgment, but see, bloodshed!
for justice, but hark, the outcry!
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Mass times in the Catholic Diocese of Fort Worth: http://www.fwdioc.org